List of Tamil words in Sumerian Language

by

Dr . V.R . Annadurai Variankaval Ramasamy ; MD; DPM;

consultant Psychiatist

doctorannadurai60@gmail.com

www.drannadurai.com

Clues to read Sumerian words into  Tamil ; 

 Letter   ‘k’ = ‘v ’; ‘v’= ‘k’. 

 Add /change   vowels then and there. 

Add /delete  letters ‘m’ and  ‘n’ then and there. 

letter ‘p’  and   letter ‘s’  can be retained/ deleted / added or exchanged.  

A letter can be read more than once .

If a letter occurs  more than once consecutively  it has to be read only  once. 

Ref ;  

2.Sumerian Tamil  dictionary –  An interpretation  of John Halloran’s Sumerian lexicon  by Dr.   Variankaval  Ramasamy Annadurai;MD;DPM;

English -Sumerian -  Tamil 

*1. fetch - ed -edu

*2.star /sun -- ud -udu

*3.spittle- us- echchi

*4.saying-  bi-pani

*5. to rush - bu-paaya

*6.quarrel -du- uoodu

*7.edge- gu-eggu

*8. side- gu- kai  

*9.party as in games-gu -kannai

*10. earth- gu-koa

*11. sound- gu-kanai / koanai

*12.strength /energy - ne –yaenn /enn

*13.vigor / force - ne-noanmai

*14. pond- pu-pannai

*15. throw- ri- eri

*16. advice- sán - yoasanai ; ennam.

*17. increase- si-echchu

*18. red- si-sae

19.skin- su: n -sanmam

*20.relatives/ race- su: n -sanam ; inam.

21.naked- su: n -samanam; ammanam.

22.grow luxuriantly- su-sanai

*23. grieve  -sa-soasi

24.dry up as water - sa- sami

*25.break- sa-osi

*26.dung- še-saani

*27.to suck – sub- sappu

*28. arrow- ti-udu

*29. bath- tu-aadu

*30. pour- tu- attu ; idu ;uooththu.

31.give birth -tud – peththidu/ beget 

32.create- tud- padaiththidu

33.make- tud- seithidu

*34.to cane/ to spank – tud-   thadi  adi ; thadi- stick ;adi- beat .

*35.to interfere- tud- idaiidu

*36. sound- za -oaasai

*37.za -  oaasai sei - to make sound ;sei- do/ make. 

*38. sea / water- ab -appu

*39. stream- ida-oaadai

*40. sheep  /goat  -udu  -udu /aadu

*41.crow- uga–kaakka

*42. eye- igi: n - kann

43.skull- ugu- kam

*44. give- íla-ali

*45.get up / rise - Ili –ezhu

*46. flood- Illu-   aal/alai   

*47.mother- ama -  amma

*48. cloud- em- aayam

*49.polish - ar- urai

*50.uru -  uoor– village/ native place  

51.light- ùru(-m)-  niram

*52. glowing- ùru(-m)-eriyim

*53.a plough - ur  - yaer

*54.to plough - ur- yaeru

*55.support- uru–oaaram ; uran. 

*56.wise man - uru (n) -  aariyan

*57. goat- uzu- asam

*58.left hand - gùb- pee  kai ; pee - excreta; kai- hand;  letters are in reversed order . 

*59. fever -tab-  theepini ; pini– sickness.

*60.open / burst open / break open-bad -udai ; potti

61.go behind bad - pinthu; pinnidu.

62.ascend -bad -pampidu

*63. wall- bad -piththi

64.defecate- bìd -paendidu ;  pee poaeidu ; pei- shit; poaeidu-go/ pass.

*65.small-didi-  ittiya ; soatta . 

*66.protection-  gada– kattu ; kadi ; kadam.

*67.protect  -gada-  kaaththidu

68.linen - gada- kiththaan

*69. cloth- gada-koadi; kuttai.

*70.he buffalo -  gud-koattumaa 

71.male buffalo - gud-kadavu ;ka= va ; va= ka. 

72.bull-  gud–kuththam; kottiyam.

73.bull / ox  -gud-  kundai

74.buffalo bull -gud-kanndi

*75.to dance-  gud - kooththaaduka ; kooththukattuka . 

*76.leap-  gud-kuthi / jump

*77.leaping-  gudku-kuthikkai

*78.to dance- gudku-kooththaaduka ; kooththukattuka.

*79.nest- gud-koodu

80.*short- gud- kuttai ; kattai.

*81.tie- kad-kattu

*82.separate - kìd -kaedaa

*83.build - kìd-kattu;koattu;koadiththidu.

*84.to bind together- kad-   koottikattu

85.reed mat- gikid- keeththupaai ; paai- mat ; thadukku -letters are in reversed order. 

*86.to make- kìd- aakkidu

*87.do - kìd-  oakkidu

*88.weaving- kad-kattu ; kattukai.

89.to remove- kid- neekkidu

*90.cut - kud-kaathu

91.tax/ tribute -kud- kadamai ;kadan;kondi .

*92.mud -  matham – exultation

*93.joy- mud -  muththam;muthithai; muththu.

*94.excitement-  mud -  moottu 

95.delight- mud - mutham

*96.kindle -mud  - madu ; moottu .

*97.to blow /  beat mud  -  moththu  

*98.severe blow- mud -  maattu  adi  ; moththu;  maadu – bull; adi -beating. 

99.large wat for bear-  mud- monthai 

*100.to go- pàd  - poaeidu  

*101.declare-  pàd -  paadu  

102.small repast- pad-saapaadu  /meals ;  panthi /feast.

*103.speak/ say/ sing /recite -dùg -   oaathuka

104.wound- gi  - kaayam 

*105. daughter- mug  - maka

*106.entrance -mug  - mukam;mukappu . 

*107.to respect- nig  - ennuka

108.strength [ in numbers]-  nig - ennikkai

*109.rìg - erika- throw

*110.to do /create  -sig -  seika  

*111. do-  si/ se  -  sei 

112.cold water- sed- pachchai  thanni; thanni-  water; pachchai- green /fresh .

113. to wag  the tail- sud- puchchaththai aattu ;puchcham- tail; aattu- shake.

114. far away – sud- etta 

115. to pound- sud- idi 

116. prayer- sudu-  poosiththidu / pray ; sepiththidu .

117.truth- zid-  saththu; saatham  ;  ;saththiyam [Skt] 

*118.kill / knock down - sug – saaikka ;samaikka

*119.clothe -túg  - udukkai ;  udukka- to don ; thoakkai  /   cloth.

*120. drink  /eat -nag -  unnuka

121.to cook- seg ; samaikka ; aakku .

*122.to place- taka  -  iduka

*123.attack - taka  -  thaakku

*124.beat/ beating  -taka  - adikka ; adikkai.

*125.hit -  taka -  idikka ;adikka . 

*126.kick- taka  - uthaikka

*127.beat- taka  - thattuka  /drum; thudikka  /heartbeat.

*128.to start fire  - taka  -  thee moottuka  ;  thee iduka   ; thee- fire; moottuka- induce.

*129.to leave as a refuse-taka  - othukku  

130.sing- taka  -paaduka

*131. obtain - taka - adaika

*132.receive- taka - thekku

*133. get-  taka  - eettuka ; edukka  ;adaika .

134. receive- taka  -thankku 

135.sleep -tuku  - thoonku ; padukka.

*136.to touch- taka- thoduka

*137. to do- taka- seithiduka 

138. weave- taka- neithiduka 

139. approach- taka- anukiduka

*140. to hold-  taka-    thaankku ; yaenthiduka ; pidikka .

141.to adorn – taka-  puthukku 

*142.to  blow horns/ pipe  taka  - uoothuka

*143.tremble -tuku -  thudikka; pathaikka 

144.catch- taka- pidikka 

145.to disregard- taka- ninthikka 

146.to entrust- taka- kai adaikka 

147. to open- taka- pottikka 

148.to lie down- tuku- paduka ; thoonkku ;  kidakka- letters are in reversed order.

*149.acquire- taka- thaeduka 

*150.to play music- isaiththiduka 

*151.to tear - bal -  pila

152.go back -bala -  pinnaalae poa; pinnaal- behind; poa- go.

*153.going- bala -  paelam

*154. bar-  bala -  paalam

*155.sprout/ shoot- bìl/ bul- paliyam

*156.palmyra  sprout -bìl -  peeli

 157.to add- dag-  saeththiduka ; inaiththtiduka ; kootuka- letters are in reversed order. 

158. pure / clean- dag-  thooimaiyaaka 

*159. shining - dalla-  thazhalthal; daaladiththal .

*160.pierce -dálla   - thaiththal ; aaithal  .

*161. to perforate -dálla   -thulai iduthal; thulai- hole.  

*162. single person - dil-thani aal;oththai aal  ;oththai- single; aal-  person.

163. to fly -  dal-  paaithal 

165. distant /remote- dal- ettaththil 

166. be near- dal-  ottti ulla/ near by 

167. to hold- dal- pidiththal 

*168. hole- dul - thulai

*169.speak- dul  - oathuthal . 

*170. tell-dul  - nodiththal ; yaaththal ; padiththal .

171.needle-   dalla-  theiyal uoosi   /stitching needle  ;thei- stitch ; uoosi- needle.

*172.to cover- dul- mooduthal 

*173.to cloth- dul- uduththuthal 

174. to hide- dul- onduthal ; oliththal ; letters are in reversed order. 

*175. protection- dul -attaalai ; pettal 

176. erect-   dul – naattuthal 

177.ruins- dul -sithaiththal/to ruin  ;sithilam/ ruins 

178. mound- dul -thalam 

*179.a big vessel -gal -  kalam ; kalan .

*180.abundance -gal -  kollai ;  uookkal ; meekkole ; ponkkal 

*181.throat -gala - kalan;kalam .

*182. beautiful -gala -  kalai

*183.beauty -gala - kaal  ; kezhumai ; koalam . 

*184. pierce as an arrow - gála - kuli    

*185.to destroy -gul - kalaikka

*186. destroy-  gul  -   kollu ; azhikka / ozhikka – letters are in reversed order.

*187.unite- kul  -  kalakka 

*188.come together/ unite-kul   -kazhumu

*189. pay - la -ali

*190.luxuriance-  lal  - oliyal 

*191. light- la  - oli  ; el .

*192.evil  spirit-líl: n  - alan   

*193. bud- mul  - mulai

*194. defilement -pil - pulai 

*195.abundance -sal  - saal   

*196.slenderness-sal -  sul

*197.  praise- sil – sol

*198. road- sila  - saalai 

*199. hair- sig  - sikai  ; kaesam – letters are in reversed order .

200. weak - sig- sunankka 

*201. large pot- tal-thaali

*202.be abundant - tal  - thazhai  ;   thazhaiththal; thulluthal ; mithaththal .

*203. lift / carry- tìla- edutthhal;ueiththal. 

204.  to complete- til-  mudiththal  

205.to be ripe- til- muththuthal 

*206. caressing -zíl -sellam / sellamaa

*207. gentle- zíl  - sallisu  

208. beautiful-  zil-  ezhil / beauty 

209. beautiful  - zil-  oyil

*210. fine- sim  - semmai 

211.  sting  - dih -theendu 

212. reside- dih- meethi 

213. great / lofty / high- mah- maa

*214.food- tu-thu ;thuei; theettai. 

*215. suitable / fit- tu- oththa  

*216.take- tu-edu

*217.cloth /cloth garment- tu -   udai /dress; aadai/ dress ;   aththaai/ cloth. 

* 218.subordinate- dun  - thunai 

219.side-  da-  andai

220. to join- tab- aduppu/ joining 

221.to burn-  tab-  thee  idu ; thee-   fire. 

222. moon-  iti – mathi 

*223.to pluck- til- aaithal 

224. to perish-  til- madithal 

*225. to cease- til- oaaithal 

*226.pigment for eye /  kohl- gùnu– kannmai; kann- eye .

*227.fear- kana  -kon

*228.trouble- kana  -koanai

*229.channel- kun-kaan

*230.woman - mina -  min 

*231.breast -mina -monni

*232.individual character - tan -   thani  thanmai  ; thani- individual; thanmai- nature  

234.nature- tan   - thanmai ; thanam .

235.free- tan -  thaniththa

*236.extinguish  -ten -  thani/ thaniththidu   

*237. coolness- ten   -thani  /thann ;thanmai .

*238.time- ten -tayan

*239.cure/ subside  tin  - thani /thaniya 

*240. divide- bir  - piri

*241.tolerate/ to bear -bìr -  poru  ;  porumai  .

*242.bearing- bìr -- parippu 

*243.rip  -bir -peeru 

*243.split- bir - piri  ;  peeru.

*244.splitting - bir - pirippu

*245.strand ,twist as of  straw- búru-puri

*246.rope/ cord-búru  -piri

*247. open - búru  -piri

*248.parappu - búru-parappu

*249. damage  /ruin- búru-paaru

*250.despoil/ rob -búru-pari

*251.dissolve- búru -  piri 

 252.interpret -búru- payanaiurai

*253. pay - búru  -  paranam

*254.land surface measurement -búr- parappu [Srilanka-Tamil ] ;  16 parappu=   1 acre.  

*255.hole  as of ants bùru(-d) -puttru; letters are jumbled. 

*256. hole- bùru(-d) -  ponthar ; letters are jumbled. 

*257. tubular cavity -bùru(-d) - utpurai

*258.to pierce- bùru(-d) –parithar ; letters are jumbled.

*259. to pierce- bùru(-d)-pooruthar ;letters are jumbled. 

*260. fruit-  buru-pooram

*261.scratch - bur  -pooru

*262.bur -parai - remove 

*263. removal - bur  -peyarppu

*264.to remove  as the decoration of a car  after the festival  -bur - piri    

*265. tear - buru-peeru

*266. finish - buru-poorai

 *267.  to open- bad- potti ; pottiththidu  ;udai.

268.anus- bid- sooththuoaattai   ;sooththu- buttocks; oaattai- hole. 

*269. path - gìri-kiri  path 

*270. bank / quay - kar-karai

*271. water-   agam /akum -kam ; kayam 

*272. remove- del-thallu

*273. long and  narrow- isimu-sannam

*275. give- eru  -  eru   

*276.a coil  as of straw  /rope - sarin   - surunai

*277. water- agar -kaar

*278. strength - ata- thaa

*279. strength - atuk-taakku  ; thaakkam

*280.have/ reach / obtain - atuk-adaika

*281. city  elder- abburu- uoor periyoar; uoor-  city/ village; periya- big/ great ;periyoar- big people .

*282.a stary  cow or bullock  -abgudha-poakadi

*283.buffalo  bull -abgudha-pakadu

*284.kid goat  - adkid- aattukutti  ; kuttiaadu ; kuttan  ;  aadu –goat ; kutti- kid

*285. shine- amaargi-meruku

*286. gather- du-ul -  aaithal 

*287. utter- du-ga   -oathuka

*288.queen - e-ri-iš-arasi

*289. house / hut- é-bar-ra  - purai    

*290.royal residence- é-bar-ra  -pooriyam

*291. outside- é-bar-ra  -puram

*292. flour- é-dahas-idi; aatta.

*293.residence- é-dù-a   -idam

*294.temple / house of the god - é-gal  -koa-il ; kovil;   koa- god/ king  ;   illam- house.  

*295.house- é-gal  -kulam

*296.place- ekilam-akalam

*297.abundance - ekilam-kezhumai

*298.a hell - é-kur-koaram

*299.house- esiga-saaikai; jaakai.

* 300.cattle stall- é-tùr-thoru

*301. shrine-  eš2,3-dam -saethiyam ; saethimam

* 302.rectum - gu-du   kutham   ;  kuthavaai –anus ; vaai- mouth .

*303. string- gu...lal- kazhi; kaazh

 304. a set- gu...lal- kuzhu ; kuzhumam. 

*305. gu-ul  - kazhi-   great 

*306.  do / make- gú...aka -aakkuka

*307. cut-gú-tar  -kaathuthar; koattuthar .

*308. shout- / cry  - gù...dé-   kaththu

*309. shout - gù...dug -kaththuka

310. bellow- -gù...mur- kumaru

*311. to chatter- gù-ra-ah  -korikka

*312.dance like a peacock - gu-ud-akavidu ;ka= va; va= ka.

*313.fierce one  -gud-du –kodiya ; kodumai  ; kadumai.

*314.bird’s nest- gùd...ús-katchchi

*315.nest- gùd...ús-koodu

*316.build- gùd...ús/ kadu-kattu

317.monthly  offering- gug- kanikkai / offering 

*318.song- i-lu-yaeyil

*319.sweet taste - ì-dùg(-ga) -thithithikka

*320.word- i-gar -keer/ karai

*321. quarrel - igi-bala-kamapalai

*322. wisdom - igi-gál-akkal

*323. torch - izi-lá-sool

*324.river- ka-íd-da -kaedam

*325.honey- ka-làl- kali / kal     

*326.word- ka-ta-è - kaathai

*327.ground/ earth- ki...de -kuththi

*328. place- ki-gìri-karai

*329.scratch - ki...hur-keeru/  koarai -scratch ;  keerukaayam ; keeru- incise; kaayam- wound .

*330.hear/ listen -ki...lá-kaelu

*331. desert- kI-UD  -kaadu

*332. roof- ki-ùr- koorai

*333.place/ land as opposed to sea- ki-ùr-karai

*334.construction work ; kíg-dù-a -kattidapani  ;  kattumaanapani  ; kattumanam-   construction; pani- work . 

*335.ku-li-kooli / kael /  kaelan – friend   

*336.friend- ku-li-an-na-kaelan

*337.fish /  one without legs-kuil  - la--   kaalili – ; kaal- leg; illai- without . 

338.peg- kak- sakkai

*339. bone- kak- akku

 340.joint/ knee- kak- kanu

*341. tell/ speak - kúr...di -kooridu

*342.appeal - la-la  - azhai 

*343.fear- suzi-achcham

* 344. agree- sega-iasika

* 345.to be furious - susur-seera

*346.drum- tigi-thakkai

* 347.a  large double headed drum - tigi-edakkai

*348.kettle drum -tigi–udukkai

*349. tulu-tholatholannu -   loose  one/ flaccidity/ baggy .

* 350.úbubu(-r) -payir- crops  

 *351.uru bara  - oorpuram -   country side; uoor-  village; puram-  side . 

*352. join- sag  -saekka

* 353.do-usduk-seithiduka

*354. throw- ussig-veesuka

*355. crush- zusud-saadi; thaei.

*356. father-  aen - iyan

357.water- aen- annam

*358.to eat- nindagug- undiduka

359.when - ud- eppoathu

*360.time- ud-  idai / thaethi

 361.to do -eg- aakku /make  

*362.to kill- ug- iku

363.to look at - ug- kaanu 

364.digging  stick - gisal- kazhi   /stick  

 *365.ornament-  ul-   izhai-

366.flower- ul- naal. 

367. lump -  lag- kazhalai ; letters are in reversed order.

*368. what aan- enna

 369.sky - ann-  saenn- 

370.fragrance  /smell  - irn – naara; letters are in reversed order. 

371.tree trunk – ur- arai/ tree 

*372.thigh- ur- uooru

*373.loins- ur- arai  - loin/hip 

 374.entrance- ur- aaru  /froiont entrance of the house. 

375. to receive -  rug  -peruka

376.to lean against- us- saaya

377.wish- as- aasai  ; nasai.

378.curse- as- yaesu

379.to die- us- saa / die 

380.udu – she goat – udu   ;aadu  /goat 

381.say – bi- pannu 

382.to tear- bi -  pei

383.to rush around- bu  -paaya

384.to water- de – thanniuooththu ;thannni- water; uooththu- to pour. 

385.to instruct- de- oaathithaa

*386.speak- di – oaathu 

387.to walk- du- adi  edu

*388.come- du- ettu

389.erect- du- naattu

390.to plant- du-nadu

391.fasten- du- mudi 

*392.apply -- du- idu 

393.to complete- du- mudi 

394.butt- du- mutta; moatha

*395.fight- du-adu  ;adi thadi

*396.quarrel- du – uoodu

 397.beer- dida-  pattai ;toddy .

398.milk- ga- saekku

399.girl- ge- kanni

400.utter a cry -  gu- koovu

401.eat-  gu- unnuka

402. home- ga- akam ; saaikai.

*403. oil-  in-ennai ;nei . 

404.where- kin- en-k-kae; letters are in reversed order. 

405.earth- kin- kaasini

406.youthful- la- ilamai

*407.agitation- lu- ulai

*408.trouble- ulu- ollai

*409.honey -  lal- ali

410. fool - lil-   yaemaali ;pullan .

411. baby  talk- lil- mazhalaimozhi

412. deficiency  - lil- illaamai

413. wind- lil- enlil

414. false- lil- pizhai

414. lie- lil- pulai

415. voice – mel-  mozhiya / say ;mozhi-  language.

*416.to go- ga- yaeku

*417.word- mu- iyam

*418.beautiful – mu- amai ; moei   ;ammai

*419.battle- me- moei; munai.

 *420. fear -  ni- noaei ; naam .

* 421. respect- in-- enn   

*422.no / not/ without- nun- inmai

*423.figurine- nun- ninai /figure. 

424.pond-  pu- punai 

425.gift- ru- seer 

426.gift- ru- paeru

427.suitable/ fit- si – isaiya

428. bundle- su- summai

*429.chin- te- naadi ;thadai/ jaw  ; letter is read more than once.

*430. assault- te-adi 

431.approach- te- andidu

432.bearded vulture- te-aanthai/ owl

433.exorcism- tu-paeioaattu ; paei- ghost ;oaattu- drive away

434.father- ada- thaathai ; aththa

435.corpse-adu- mattai

436.skleton- ada- nettai

*437.to drive away- adda- oaattu 

*438.to see- igin- kaanu

439.eye- igin- kann

*440.to produce- ugu- aakku

441.crowd- uga- kanam

442.a utensil- giseme- kinnam /bowl

*443.cloud- em- - ayam

444.chief cowherd- unu[d ] -   idaiyan / shepherd; letters are in reversed order. 

445.heigh-  uru- uyaram

446. mountain-  isi – poachchai

447.milk dish- utu- amuthu

448.fire- izi-  susi

449.to take- dab- edu

450.hold- dab- pidi ;letters arein reversed order. 

451.to go across /traverse- dib- uoodae poa 

452.tablet- dub- pattaiyam ; letters are in reversed order.

453.document- dub- yaedu; patta – letters are in reversed order .

*454.to shake- dub- aattu 

455.to kick-  dub- uthaipoadu– letters are jumbled; ; uthai- kick .

456.cut of meat- lub- pulaal  /meat ;letters are in reversed order .

457. vagina-  gala-  pain-k- kuzhi; kuzhi- pit.

458. youthful freshness- gala- kuzhaku / youthfulness

459.police chief-  galla-  kaavalan /police  ; ka= va; va= ka

460. warrior- sul-  semmal

461. large jug-  tal-  pathalai / large mouthed pot. 

*462. depth- gam- kayam 

463. sickle- gam – kooni kuyam 

464. handle- gam- kaampu 

465.mortar for grinding- kum – kummayam / lime mortar 

*466. bruise- kum- kaayam  /wound 

467.fertile- lum- sezhumai

468.full- lum- muzhumai  ; letters are  in reversed order. 

469.garlic- sum- sunam

*470.pure- tu- thooya

*471.vessel-  ban- paani/ pot 

472.pupil  /student - dun- sattan

473.dig- dun- thoandu

*474. tract of land- gana- kaani   /agricultural land 

*475. stone- igi- kann

476. eye- igi- kann

*477.prince- nun-naayan – king ; iyan - king .

*478.spread out- par[ dag] -  parappiduka/ spread 

*479.divide- par[dag] - piriththiduka

480.separated- bara [bad] - pirintha

481.to spread out- bara[ bad] -   parappidu  /to spread 

*482. mistiness of the eye- bir- porai /cataract 

483.buru – harvest -   payiraruppu  ;payir- crops; aruppu – reap   ; buru =aruppu – letters are  in reversed order 

484. to slice- dar – thundu   iduthar 

*485. pack- dara- thiniththar

486.to bind- dara- inaiththar

487. to tie- dara – mudi  iduthar 

488.dark- dara- eruttu  ;letters are  in reversed order.

489.shatter- dar- sithaiththar

490. to surround- dur- muttruthar

*491. he ass-  dur-  aththiri   /ass 

492.tidy / neat – giri- karaiinmai / no dirt; karai-  dirt- inmai- without 

493.circle/ ring /sphere- gur- kaar

494.to grind- gur-  araikka; letters are in reversed order. 

495.knife- giri-  keeri /a type of knife 

*496.foot-  giri-  kaar/ leg 

*497.step-   giri- kooru

498.fortress /refuge -  giri-  karppu /fortwall /refuge  

*499.accuse-  kara-kuraikooru ;kurai-  complaint/ mistake; kooru- say .

500.mountain-  kur- kurinji; kuruni ;   giri .

501.mist-  muru- maraipani

*502.frog-  nir- nunar

503.prince- nir- mannar  /king 

504.to rain- sur- soriya /shower 

*505.exude-  zar- soriya

506.  to anoint- ses- poosu

*507. to join – sita- saeththidu

508.to be together- sita- saenthu

*509.vessel-  sita -satti / pot; saadi /  jar .

510.wailing-  akkil-  azhuku   ;letters are in reversed order. 

511.needle-bulug- palinkkuuoosi

512.  boundary  post- bulug-   ellaipalakai ; ellai – boundary ; palakai- board ; ellai- k -kal- kal-  stone ; letters are  jumbled. 

*513. to clean-  dadag – thudaikka  . 

514.estate born slave- emedu - pannaiadimai  ;   pannai-  estate;  adimai-   slave.

*515. knowing-  eres-ariya /know 

516.  slave girl-  erum-   urimaipenn ; urimai /rights /slave ;penn- woman . 

517.seed- esag- kaai 

518. sandal /shoe- kuseir- kaar ani ; kaar- leg/ foot ; kaarseruppu  ;seruppu- slipper.

519. oracle-  garas-   erai vakku   ; ka= va; va =ka ; erai- god; vaakku-   speech.

520. craftsmen-  gasm- kammiyan . 

*521. lover- gitalam- kaathalan; kaathalnu-m [ male]   kaathaliyim [ female]

*522. ear -  gestu- kaathu

*523.  to hear- gestu – kaettidu

524.oar- gisal-kaazh

525.mad-  idim- piththam   ;paiththiyam .

526.throw stick-  gisilluru-   valari  ;ka= va; va= ka. 

527.moon-  iti- amuthaa

528. month- iti- maatham

529.to meet-  iti- paaththidu

530.steal-  lilip- lampu

*531.dry  land- parim- paaraimunn  ;paarai- roack ;munn- soil 

532.bright - pirig- pirankkar ; pirakaas [Skt] 

533.to slay – silag-  azhikka; ozhikka. 

534.oil  jar- sakan-   ennaikinnam; ennai- oil; kinnam- cup .

535.milk jug- sakar-  karakam/ milk or water pot 

536.cease /stop- silig- ozhikai

537.foundation- temen- adi maanam   ;adi munn ;adi- under; munn- soil / land .

538.merchants / traders- tibira- ettiyar  ; thettiyar  ;Chettiyaar .

539. thigh-tugul-   kaal thodai; kaal- leg ;thodai-  thigh ; letters are jumbled;  thodaikal  /thighs .

540. weapons- tukul- padai kalam

541.patronage / protection- ubara-   purappu

542.soot- ubilla- saamppal

543.breast/ female- ubur- pennin  maarpu   ;letters are jumbled ;  penn- woman ;maarpu  -chest/ breast . 

*545.herdsman- udul -aattaal ;aadu- goat ;aal- person. 

546.oven- udun- adumanai

*547.crowd- ugnim-  kanam

548.army – ugnim- kavanam  ;ka= va; va= ka. 

549.reed bundle-  ugra- koarai ; korukkai -reed  

550.to beget- ugun- eenuka; letters are in reversed order. 

*551.devil- ukum- kanam

552.poor man- ukur-  kurignan; variyavar   ;ka= va; va= ka. 

553.poverty- ukur- kuraivu ; ka= va ;va= ka. 

*554.to become  poor- ukur- kareeppu/poor 

555.cucumber- ukus- sukkam ; letters are in reversed order. 

*556.idea- umun-  munn  ; munnam

557.knowledge- umun-  naanam

558.communal assembly – ukkin- kumu kaayakanam  ; kanam- assembly  ; kumukaayam-   community 

*559.jewelry- unug- nakai

560.cheek- unug- kannam ;letters are in reversed order. 

561.barking dog- urgu- kuraikkukmkooran ; letters are jumbled; kuraikka- to bark; kooran- dog. 

562.rage- urgu -moorkkam

563.fry- ur- pori

564.eagle- uri- paaru

*565.relatives- uru- uriyoar

566.semen- utua- thanni ;aadaiotti   ;thanni- water; aadai- dress; otti- the one that sticks ‘;  thathu [Skt]   ;amutham ; mootham; naatham.

*567.shine/ illuminate-zalagjolikka

568.to shine- zalag- palapalakka

569.brightness-   zalag- elakkam /bright  

570. to cleanse – zalg- azhukkaineekku  ;azhuku- dirt; neekku -remove ;alakku- wash . 

*571.half-  subad- paathi

 572.fish roe- zizna- meensinai   ;meen- fish; sinai – egg.

*573.club- zugud  ;kathai / mace ; kattai .

*574.to walk on-  zukum -  kami /walk 

578.type of song- adaab-  paattu/ song ; letters are in reversed order. 

579. fresh -ade- puthiya

*580.sweet- adug- thiththikka

581.to irrigate- adug- thannividuka ;thannipaaichchiduka   ;ka= va =va= ka.

*582.pond- agaam- koomam

*583.over flow of flood water- ogal- kaluli  / flood   ;vazhiya /over flow; ka= va; va= ka.

*584.lead- / metal- agar- kaareeyam

*585.erode- aegu- eku

*586.flood- agi- oakam

*587. destructive flood- amaru- maari

*588.what- ana- enna

*589.why- anaas- yaen

*590.how- anaginnam- enkkanam

 591.when- ata -eppoathu

*592.away  from -ata -etta /far away 

593.block water- atab- anaiidu; thaduppuanai  /dam 

594.way- ara -sari

595.road- ara -saeri / street 

596. to flow with water- atum-    thannioaattam / flow of water; thanni- water; oaattam- flow.

597.wish/ desire---  aasai ; nasai .

*598.wages-  adam- uoothiyam

599.whip – kusassi-  kasai ; savukkukuchchi; ka =  va; va= ka ; letters are read more than once. 

600. to prompt-  ata- thoondu ;adi   eduththuthaa; letter is read more than once. 

601.broad arms/ wings- atal-  neendathoal ; thoal- shoulder; neenda- long .  

602. limb- aur- uruppu

*603.father- abba- appa

604elder- abba- mooppan 

605.cow-  abgir-  karavai – milch  cow; ka= va; va= ka. 

606.crab-  allu- naali

607.to meet- antagi - santhiththiduka ; santhikkai- meeting. 

608.to praise- arde- paaraattu

*609.speak-  arei- urai

 610.to praise- arei-  paer

*611.curse- asdug-  yaesiduka  ;thittuka.

*612.to curse- asmu- yaesanum

613.to speak- asmu- paesanum

*614.to fly – bar- para 

*615.to choose-  baraka- porukku

 616.to split- bardubba- piriththidu; piriththupoadu .

617.chamber- daga-koodam ; letters are in reverse order. 

618. to stretch-  daga- neettuka

619. city  quarter- daggu-koattam  ;letters   are  in reversed order. 

*620. lock up-daggi- adaikka  ;poottuka ; mooduka. 

621. to marry- dam tuku – manammudikkavaendum   ;    ka- va; va= ka ;letters are jumbled .

*622. to fly -  dedal- paaithal ; thuyaluthal – letters are read more than once . 

623.to play  an instrument- didi-  meettu / lyre  ;thattu / beat the  drum  ; isaiththidu – play  the music   ; uoothidu / blow .

624.children-  didila- yaenthal  /child 

625. walking alone- dilidua  -  thanialaa adi edu / nadaththal ; thani all-  single person ; adi edu -walk  ;aal- person ; nadaththal- walking 

626. road-  duus- thadam ;nadai . 

*627.palace- egal- ukkalam  ; koa il ; maalikai ; letters are in reversed order. 

628.store house- ekillam- kalanjiyam

629. prison-  ekur-  kaarakam   ;kaavarakam ; ka= va; va =  ka. 

630.rope-  esker- kayeiru

*631.womb- gaarkusa- karuvakam;ka= va; va- ka ; karu- embryo ; akam- room .

*632. head musician-  galnar- kalignar- musician / artist

*633.reed hut- gidua- kudisai

634.to read aloud-  gutade-  kaththipadi ;padi- read; kaththu- shout.

*635.say- gude- kathaithhtidu

636.catapult- giguud- kavattai ; ka= va; va= ka. 

637.neglect -  gudu-  kai   vidu ; othukkivaiththidu  ; ka= va; va= ka. 

*638.to scream-  gusiil-  koochchal /shouting 

*639.to come together- gutesasi-koodida

640.bull-  gudalim- kaalaimaadu ; letters are jumbled.

641.to listen- gestud-   kaettiduka  ; kaathaithaa  ;kaathu- ear ;thaa- give.

642.to hear-  gistuka- kaetkka

643.to stop one’s ear-  gestug-  kaathaiadaikka ; kaathu-  ear ;adaikka- to close. 

*645.to go-  gidi- yaekidu

646.great storm-  gestug- kodunk-k-aaththu ; kodumai- severe ;kaaththhu- wind.

647.night- gidi- thunkki- letters are in reversed order. 

648.virgin[ animal] -  gisnu- kanni/ virgin girl 

649.inclined angle- iku- koanam

650.fine oil ili - nalla ennai   ;elluennai ;ellu-  sesame; nalla- fine/ good; ennai- oil. 

*651. butter- inun- nei / ghee

652.to see- igidu- kandidu

653.to see- igisigi- kaanuka

654.to look at-  igizibar- paarkka; letters are jumbled 

655.to unite- igiteen- anthikka ; inaithhtiduka  ; letters are in reversed order. 

656.previous- imma- munnam

657.fire approaches-  izite- thee anda  ;thee-  fire; anda- approach .

658.to extinguish the fire-  izi teen- theeyaeianaiththdu  ;thee-  fire; anaiththidu- to extinguish  ;teen = anaiththidu – letters are in reversed order. 

659. clay pit-  kaaal- kalimunnkuzhi  ;kali munn- clay; kuzhi- pit. 

660.to accuse- kadu- kuththamsaattu; kuththam- mistake.

661. utterance- katae-kathaiththidu /utter 

662.running- kasdi- oaadukai ; letters are in reversed order; ka= va; va= ka. ‘ to go out- kie- yaeku

*663. place of muder- ki lulla-   kolai kalam  ;kolai- muder; kalam- place.

*664.scratch-  kiri- keeru

*665.to lay on the ground- kitag- kidaththuka/ to lay  down 

666.to sit – kitus- kunthu

*667.sharp  edge- kizuur- koormai   /sharp  ;koormunai; munai- edge .

668.to approach-  kunu- anuku  ;letters are in reversed order. 

669. a metaphor for temples- kur gal- karkoail  ;kar-   stone; koa il- temple; koa-  god/ king; il- house; koa il  karuvarai- sanctum sanctorum .  

670.robber-  lulaga-  kallan   ;kollaiyan ; letters are in reversed order.

671.unfaithful man  lulul- unamaiillaa aal ;unmai- truth; illai- without; aaal- person .

672.numerous persons- lusar- palar

673.to tell a lie- luldug-  poeisolliduka; poei- lie; solliduka- tell .

*674.numerous- mealu-  mallal

675. us- meende- namudaiya ; letters are jumbled 

676.battle- mesen- munai

677.herdsman- nagada- kudavan; letters are jumbled; ka=va;va=ka.

*678. indeed- nan am- unmaiyaa

679.fear – niri- arann ; letters are in reversed order. 

680.alone- ni ten-   thannathaniyae  ;letters are jumbled. 

681.to experience fear- nituka- nadunadunkka

*682.loss- igimba- kayam

683.account- nigkaak- kanakku ;letters are  jumbled.

684.unpleasant- nig nu dug- inaimaikkukaedaanathu  ;letters are   jumbled;  inimai- pleasant. 

684.weakness- nigsugga-  anukkam

685.sweet heart- nin ursa- enuyirae- / my   life  ;en- mine; uyir- life  

686.lady- ninursa- naachchiyaar; letters are jumbled.

687.mighty  queen – ninuru- pennarasi ;penn- female-  arasi- queen .

687.without- nua-inmai

688.temple  prostitute- nugig-kanikai/ prostitute ; letters are in reversed  order 

689.to cut off- patar- thundiththar

690.an occupation-  pada -  panithi /occupation 

691.to go around in a boat - pistag- padakupayanam ; padaku- boat; payanam- travel 

692.to touch- pistag-  thoduka

693.to strike- pistag- thaaku ;pudaikka

694.supreme- ribba- uyariya ;sirappu

*695.to roast-  sasedu -sudu

*696.residue- gissadu- kasadu

*697.bundle- gissadu- kattu

698.type of lyre- sali- yaazh

699.reach -  sadag-  saenthiduka  ;adaika .

700.offerings- sadug- padaikka

*701.to shake- sagsig- asaikka

702.to topple- saggi- kavukka; ka= va ;va= ka ;saaikka. 

*703.to go away -  siil- sellu  /go 

704.split- siil- pila

705.overseer- sag en tar- kankaanikkidravar  ;ka= va’ va= ka  ;letters are   jumbled.

706.destroyed- sigdug-  kedukka /destroy 

707.blow- sigdug – kuththuka / to give a blow 

708. voluntarily -  sa da- thannae  ;than ichchaiyaa . 

709. afraid-  sadar- anjuthar ;   achchamadaithar .

710.  a term for young animal-  sadug- kutti ;letters are  in reversed order. 

*711.food- sagal – koozh

712. to winnow- sede- thooththu ;pudai . 

713. shine- seer ;eriya ; soranai. 

*714. wheat- se gud- koathu ;kaothumai .  

715.crime- ser da- thee seyar ;theeya-   bad; seyar -act. 

*716.to run away -  sudag – oaadiduka; saaduka. 

* 717.shatter-  sudar- sithaiththar

718.to fasten-  sudu - mudichchuidu

719.to complete-  sudu- seithumudi  ;seithidu- do; mudi- finish .  

720.assault- tege- adikka

721.put- sudug- iduka ; poaduka .

*722.to adorn- sutag -   jodaikka  ;oppanaiseithiduka

723.to measure out- sugid- kanakkidu

724.to raise/ build - suil – ezhuppu

*725.to push- su taka- idikka

726.take- sute- edu

727.escape- sututu -thaattu

728.to accept- suti- yaeththidu

729.nibble- sutukur- koriththidu  ;letters are jumbled. 

730.what is it? -  taam- ennathaam /what is that?

731.frightened-  tege- peethiadaika ; peethi- fear  ;adaika- to have .

731.approach-  tigi- anduka

734.mourning clothes- tug kuru um; thukkakaariyaudai  ; thukkamura   /mourning

735.slice-  tun pad -thundupoadu /to slice 

*736.to disappear-  ugude-  keda

*737.sleep- udi  -adaiya

*738.sleep-  usa- saaya

*739.at that  time- uba- appo

 740.past- ubita- panndu

*741.near-  uda- otti

742.with- uda- udan

743.tomorrow- uulla- naalai

*744.dawn-  uzal-  usal  ; uzhai.

745. day- uzal- naal

*746. lion -  urmah-  arima

*747.to roar-  ursa- uruma

*748.a priest-  usga- saakkai

  749.to spit-  us dug- echchithuppuka; echchi- spittle; thuppuka- to spit. 

750.to lecture-  zara dug -  siriyauraiaattruka  ;letters are jumbled ;siriya -short; urai- speech .

*751.speak-  za ra dug-  uraiyaaduka

*752.a type of chair-  zag gula-  naakkaali /chair with four legs ;mukkaali chair with three legs; koa-k-kaali – tall chair used for civil  works. 

753.tear-  zeer- aru

754.to crush-  zugaz- nasukku; kasakku – letters are jumbled. 

*755.bite-  zukud- kadi 

756.date fruit-  zulum- eechchampazham  ;pazham- fruit .

757.to show one ‘s  teeth -  zuzalag – pal ilikka ;pal- teeth ;ilikka- smile.

758.store house- usgidda- kidankku

759.attack-  tege- thaakka

760.meet-  tege- paaththiduka

761.stomach- sagadu – koodu

762.to find- pada- thaedu  ;thaedipaaththidu .

*763.cry- ilu- azhu  ; azhal .

*764. song- ilu- yaeyil

*765.timber- gisdu- kattai

*766.to fasten-  gudu- kattu

767.herd-  abgudha- koottam

*768.strength-  akal-  kali  

769.netherworld- urugal-     narakaulakam ; eriulakam ; eri- fire; ulakam- world. 

770.womb  -agari n – arankku – letters are jumbled; karuvarai ; ka= va; va= ka. 

*771.to break- tar- udaiththar

772.to destroy- tar-  sithaiththar

773.to cut- tar - thundiththar

774.to fly-  del- paaithal

775.single- des- oththaiyaa

776.to water- de- thanniuooththu   ;thani- water; uooththu- to pour. 

777.skull- ugu- kam

*778.red- sa- sae

779.to hold- da-  pidi

*780.to pour- de-  uooththu  ; attu ; idu .

*781.to increase- de- yaeththu

*782.carry – de- yedu

*783.bring- de- attu

*784.reap-  ur-  aru

*785.star- ul-  oli

*   vessel- ka(-al)-lu -  kalayam  ;   kalam .  

*786.to make- ka...dù - aakkidu

* 787.abundance- hé-gál – uookkal ; kollai .

*788. to jump - gu-ud  - kuthi

789.bull- gu-ud  - kuththam.

790.suitable / fitting- du- oththa

791.gore-  gud-du-   kuththu -  

*792.demon- gal-lá  - kooli

*793.auteen  -thani - extinguish 

 *794.auteen  -than- cool

 *795.city - abburu  - uoor / paer uoor  -  city ; paer- big ;uoor- village. 

*796. star -itu - udu – star/ sun /planet 

*797.approach - itu -  adu ; adai  ; ituthoai ; thandu

*798.to go away – bad- poaeidu

799. to defecate-  bid-  paenndidu ; peipoaeidu  ; pei shit  ; poaeidu- pass. 

*800.to allay - ten -  thani

*801.dilim  - thaalam- tongue  

*802. beat - du -  adi  

*803.hit- du -  idi

804.affliction -kana  -  kinnam

*805. to blow / the pipe - tu  - uoothu

*806. transgression  -bala -  pizhai

*807.sig  has the consonants –-sa--ka- and the interpretation  of the word is  Jeyikka-subdue ; nasukku  /subdue   ; vijayam [Skt] /victory ; vasam sei ;   vaakai / victory  ;ka ; va= va=ka.  

808.flood- uru   -poor  

809.to build a nest-  gudus- koodukattu; koodu- nest;kattu- build ; katchchi- bird’s nest . 

Marukka – Muruga/ sun god  of Tamil  people ;son of  lord Sivan .

Marduk[ -ma -Ra -the - ka] – Thiru Murugan – letters are jumbled.